Posts

Showing posts with the label Social Issues

Importance of controlling food wastage: Reasons for Wastage and Ways to Control it

Image
  Importance of Controlling Food Wastage: Reasons for Wastage and Ways to Control it The importance of controlling food wastage cannot be overstated in our modern world where resource conservation, environmental sustainability, and global food security are of paramount importantance. Food wastage not only represents a significant economic loss but also has far-reaching implications for the environment and the well-being of communities worldwide. Why Food Waste Management is Important? In a world where resources are finite, controlling food waste becomes an essential component of building a more resilient and equitable food system for present and future generations. Controlling food wastage is crucial for several reasons: 1. Resource Conservation - Producing food requires significant resources such as water, energy, and agricultural land. By minimizing food wastage, we conserve these valuable resources, contributing to environmental sustainability. 2. Reduced Greenhouse Gas ...

Abortion Rights in India: Associated Issues and Solutions

Image
  Abortion Rights in India: Associated Issues and Ways to Address Them  In India, women's right over her bodily autonomy and reproductive freedom is recognised by Supreme Court of India under Article 21 of Indian constitution, and the abortion right is guaranteed under Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021. However various conditionalities of laws and the societal stigma associated with women's reproductive freedom act as an impediment to women's access to safe and legal abortion in India.  Issues Associated with the Right to Safe and Legal Abortion in India   1) Issues with Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act: There are some issues with India's MTP act which restricts its effectiveness to give women the required autonomy, and these issues are  M TP act doesn't recognise situation of transgenders. This act doesn't have any provision for abortion at will or socio-economic situation. This act doesn't mention any time lim...

Hunger Crisis in India: Causes and Solutions

Image
 Hunger Crisis in India: Causes and Solutions  India is a food surplus country, however India's 111st rank out of 125 countries in Global Hunger Index 2023 highlights that the food resources of this country are not effectively managed and distributed to ensure food security in the country.  Causes for Hunger Crisis in India  1. Errors in Government Policies : Inefficient supply chains, lack of proper storage, and inadequate transportation contribute to food wastage at various stages of the supply chain. While food is wasted, many people still struggle with hunger. Other errors like inefficient targeting, crop monoculture, corruption and limited focus on nutrition can also contribute to hunger crisis. 2. Unequal Distribution of Resources : Disparities in wealth and resources result in unequal access to food. Wealthier regions or communities have better access to food, while marginalized groups may struggle to meet their basic nutritional needs. Overcrowding of citie...

Caste Census in India

Image
 Caste Census: Advantages and Concerns  The practice of caste system in India has impacted the functioning of Indian society in the past, and it still influences the social, political and economical discourse of our country. In order to address the caste based discrimination in our country, several provisions for affirmative action are given under article 15 and 16 of the Indian constitution, and caste census helps the authority to get the relevant information about status of different caste in the society and help them formulate their policies better. Advantages of Caste Census in India  Better Policy Planning: Based on the latest data from a caste census, policymakers are better equipped with updated information to formulate tailor made policies as per the needs of the people and work for their welfare. Updated Data: Caste census provides latest data about socio-economic conditions of various castes in the society. Highlights the Shortcomings: Data from caste census ...

Elderly Population in India

Image
  Ageing India: Concerns and Solutions  Currently India is enjoying demographic dividend which will eventually turn into an ageing population , as highlighted by the “ India Ageing Report 2023 ”, which shows 1/5th of India's population in 2050 will comprise people aged above 60 years. This will pose certain challenges which need to be addressed.  Challenges Posed by India's Ageing Population Low Labour Force: With the aging population surpassing the working age and children population, a decline will be observed in the availability of the labour force which will impact the country's development. Strain on Healthcare Services : Ageing population faces various ailments ranging from cardiovascular and lifestyle diseases to dementia and cancer, this will put a burden on healthcare resources. Less Consumption in Economy : Less population by the ageing population will hamper the country's growth as it will reduce demand for more production, invention, technological advanceme...